Karl Fischer titration-Titrando




Title : Karl Fischer titration-Titrando

Content : Volumetric and coulometric Karl Fischer titrator for accurate determination of any water content, from 0.001 to 100%. KF Titrando systems are volumetric or coulometric Karl Fischer titrators that can determine any water content, from samples containing just trace concentrations to samples that are composed of mostly water. KF Titrando systems excel with various customization and automation possibilities. 1)Accurate water content determination (0.001 to 100%) 2)Customization options available to perfectly match your requirements 3)Automated features with KF Titrando coulometers and volumeters as well as further automation options for samples that cannot be titrated directly 4) Pre-defined application packages available 5) Compliance with FDA Regulation 21 CFR Part 11, GLP, and GMP Available systems to upgrade the KF Titrando : 1-874 Oven Sample Processor (Item Code : 2.874.0120) The 874 Oven Sample Processor is used for automatic thermal sample preparation in Karl Fischer titration. The oven method is particularly suitable for samples that do not release their water until higher temperatures have been reached, for sparingly soluble samples, or those that react with the KF reagent. 2-874 Oven Sample Processor special vials (Item Code : 2.874.0130) The 874 Oven Sample Processor is used for automatic thermal sample preparation in Karl Fischer titration. The oven method is particularly suitable for samples that do not release their water until higher temperatures have been reached, for sparingly soluble samples, or those that react with the KF reagent. This instrument can be modified to match customer-specific sample vessels. Please contact your Metrohm representative for further information. 3-Automated coulometric KF titrations (Item Code: MATi 04) MATi 4 is a fully automated system for coulometric KF titrations with high sample throughput. Up to 160 samples in 6 mL vials can be placed on the sample rack of the Sample Processor. The sample is pipetted into an external coulometric cell and then titrated there. The system is controlled with the OMNIS software.




Title : 851 Titrando with generator electrode with diaphragm

Content : (Item Code: 2.851.0010) Coulometer including generator electrode with diaphragm and 801 Magnetic Stirrer. Coulometry is the ideal method for water content determination in liquids, solids, and gases when it comes to water content determination in the trace range (10 µg to 10 mg absolute water). In addition, coulometry is an absolute method and thus no titer determination is necessary. Coulometric titrations are carried out easily and quickly with the 851 Titrando. Recommended measuring range: 10 µg - 200 mg absolute water For use with OMNIS Software, tiamo software, or Touch Control unit. Compliance with GMP/GLP and FDA regulations such as 21 CFR Part 11, if required




Title : 851 Titrando with generator electrode without diaphragm

Content : (Code Item: 2.851.0110) Coulometer including generator electrode without diaphragm. Coulometry is the ideal method for water content determination in liquids, solids, and gases when it comes to water content determination in the trace range (10 µg to 10 mg absolute water). In addition, coulometry is an absolute method and thus no titer determination is necessary. Coulometric titrations are carried out easily and quickly with the 851 Titrando. Recommended measuring range: 10 µg - 200 mg absolute water. For use with OMNIS Software, tiamo software, or Touch Control unit. Compliance with GMP/GLP and FDA regulations such as 21 CFR Part 11, if required.




Title : 852 Titrando with generator electrode with diaphragm

Content : Coulometer including generator electrode with diaphragm, 801 Magnetic Stirrer, and complete volumetric titration cell. Coulometry is the ideal method for water content determination in liquids, solids, and gases when it comes to water content determination in the trace range (10 µg to 10 mg absolute water). In addition, coulometry is an absolute method and thus no titer determination is necessary. Recommended coulometry measuring range: 10 µg - 200 mg absolute water The 852 Titrando controls not only coulometric, but also volumetric Karl Fischer titration. For use with OMNIS Software, tiamo software, or Touch Control unit. Compliance with GMP/GLP and FDA regulations such as 21 CFR Part 11, if required.




Title : 852 Titrando with generator electrode without diaphragm

Content : (Item Code: 2.852.0150) Coulometer including generator electrode without diaphragm and complete volumetric titration cell Coulometry is the ideal method for water content determination in liquids, solids, and gases when it comes to water content determination in the trace range (10 µg to 10 mg absolute water). In addition, coulometry is an absolute method and thus no titer determination is necessary. Recommended coulometry measuring range: 10 µg - 200 mg absolute water. The 852 Titrando controls not only coulometric, but also volumetric Karl Fischer titration. For use with OMNIS Software, tiamo software, or Touch Control unit. Compliance with GMP/GLP and FDA regulations such as 21 CFR Part 11, if required.




Title : 860 KF Thermoprep

Content : (Item Code: 2.860.0010) The 860 KF Thermoprep is designed for thermal sample preparation in Karl Fischer titration. Numerous substances cannot be analyzed by direct Karl Fischer titration as they are not soluble, react with the Karl Fischer reagent or release their water only very slowly or not until heated to high temperatures. Using tightly sealed sample vials, the sample is inserted in the oven. The samples can be subsequently analyzed by any volumetric or coulometric KF titrator.




Title : 901 Titrando

Content : (Item Code: 2.901.0010) The Karl Fischer Titrando for the modern titration laboratory In addition to the Karl Fischer mode (KFT), the high-end titrator is also equipped with the SET mode and can thus perform titrations to a predefined endpoint. "iTrode ready": As a result of the high-resolution, galvanic measuring interface – now also for the first time with additional digital measuring input for the intelligent "iTrodes" electrodes – it is additionally possible to perform pH measurements with a maximum of precision. Thanks to the four MSB connectors, up to four Dosinos can be connected to the 901 Titrando. These can be used not only for titration, but also for the automated addition of sample, standard and auxiliary solutions such as solubility promoters. Furthermore, you have all of the Liquid Handling commands at your disposal, which means that the aspiration of exhausted reagent and the addition of fresh solvent can also be automated. For use with OMNIS Software, tiamo software, or Touch Control unit. Compliance with GMP/GLP and FDA regulations such as 21 CFR Part 11, if required




Title : 874 Oven Sample Processor

Content : The 874 Oven Sample Processor is used for automatic thermal sample preparation in Karl Fischer titration. The oven method is particularly suitable for samples that do not release their water until higher temperatures have been reached, for sparingly soluble samples, or those that react with the KF reagent.




Title : 890 Titrando with Touch Control

Content : The 890 Titrando is a high-end titrator for volumetric Karl Fischer titrations. The instrument is equipped with a built-in buret drive, four MSB connectors, a galvanically separated measuring interface and a USB connector. The Touch Control operating unit with touch-sensitive screen for controlling the Titrando, the 803 Ti Stand and a 10 mL exchange unit are included in the scope of delivery.




Title : Automated coulometric KF titrations

Content : MATi 4 is a fully automated system for coulometric KF titrations with high sample throughput. Up to 160 samples in 6 mL vials can be placed on the sample rack of the Sample Processor. The sample is pipetted into an external coulometric cell and then titrated there. The system is controlled with the OMNIS software.




Title : Automated volumetric KF titrations

Content : Fully automated system for volumetric Karl Fischer water content determination in up to 24 samples. The system is controlled with OMNIS software and consists of an 814 USB Sample Processor, a 901 Titrando and extensive accessories. The samples are weighed out into the beakers, sealed to protect against humidity and placed on the rack. Before the actual titration, they are dissolved in a defined volume of KF working medium, after which the water content is titrated. This method is particularly suitable for samples that dissolve readily in the KF working medium. In addition, solubility can be improved by using suitable solubility promoters.




Title : Automated volumetric KF titration including sample preparation

Content : Fully automated system for volumetric Karl Fischer water content determination in up to 53 samples. This system is controlled with OMNIS software and consists of an 815 Robotic USB Sample Processor XL, a 901 Titrando, a Polytron PT 1300 D and extensive accessories. The samples are weighed out into beakers, sealed to protect against humidity and placed on the rack. Before the actual titration, a defined volume of KF reagent is added and the sample is pulverized with the help of a Polytron. The water that is released is titrated afterwards. Even samples of poor solubility, e.g., tablets, can be analyzed without difficulty with this method. The use of solubility promoters can be avoided in this way.




Title : 874 Oven Sample Processor special vials

Content : The 874 Oven Sample Processor is used for automatic thermal sample preparation in Karl Fischer titration. The oven method is particularly suitable for samples that do not release their water until higher temperatures have been reached, for sparingly soluble samples, or those that react with the KF reagent. This instrument can be modified to match customer-specific sample vessels. Please contact your Metrohm representative for further information.